What are the signs and symptoms?

The symptoms can be divided in to two groups, called motor and non motor, but it is important to remeber Parkinson's is a very individual condition and effects everyone differentl.:

Motor symptoms: Tremor - which usually begins in one hand, occurs in 70% of people with Parkinson's.  Slowness of movement (bradykinesia) - this is difficulty initiating movements or undertaking movements takes longer. Rigidity and stiffness of muscles - such as standing from sitting or turning over in bed.

Non-motor symptoms: sleep disturbances, Pain, Constipation, Anxiety....

Non-motor symptoms of Parkinson's questionnaire

 Many people with Parkinson's report that the non motor symptoms have a greater impact on their lives than the motor symptoms, e.g tremor. One research study showed that non-motor symptoms were not picked up by neurologists in 50 per cent of the time. 

 

To help to identify these symptoms, the International PD Non Motor Group - a multi-disciplinary group of Parkinson's experts - created a questionnaire to help identify these. The International PD Non Motor group's lead clinician, Dr Ray Chaudhuri, from the Movement Disorders Unit at King's College Hospital, London.    The questionnaire is to be filled in by people with Parkinson's before they visit their doctor or Parkinson's Disease Nurse Specialist (PDNS) and takes between five and seven minutes to fill in. Once it has been completed the questionnaire should be given to the doctor or PDNS to aid their diagnosis of non-motor symptoms. The questionnaire was tested on  people with Parkinson's and patients without Parkinson's. Of those with Parkinson's, 78 per cent said the questionnaire helped doctors treat their condition better. And 90 per cent said the symptoms listed in the questionnaire were appropriate and relevant to their day-to-day lives. 

 

 To obtain a copy of the questionnaire, contact Vicky Queen, PDNS in Southampton City or contact the Parkinson’s Disease Society or visit their website and download the questionnaire.